Credit card debt is common, and sometimes we end up over our heads before we even realize it.
The average credit card debt was $6,501 in, according to Experian data. And while that number has declined over the last few years, even debt in the low four figures can cost you a lot in interest when you only make the minimum payment.
If you’re stuck in a no-win situation with credit card debt you can’t afford to pay off, a personal loan for debt consolidation might be your ticket out. Debt consolidation also helps people with multiple student loans lump them into one loan, ideally with a lower interest rate.
One obvious benefit of using a personal loan for debt consolidation is that it helps you avoid getting overwhelmed by too many bills and different due dates since those payments would be streamlined into one monthly bill.
However, there are a few considerations to make when looking for the right debt consolidation loan. You’ll want to ensure you get the best interest rate and that the repayment plan works within your budget.
CNBC Select rounded up the top personal loans for debt consolidation, looking at fees, interest rates and flexible repayment options for different credit scores. We tried to prioritize loans with no origination or sign-up fees, but we also included options for borrowers with lower credit scores. Some options ahead have origination fees and/or APRs — make sure you understand the terms of the loan before you sign up. (Read more about our methodology below.)
Best debt consolidation loans
Find the best personal loans
Best for student loan consolidation
SoFi Personal Loans
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Annual Percentage Rate (APR)
8.99% – 29.99% when you sign up for autopay
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Loan purpose
Debt consolidation/refinancing, home improvement, relocation assistance or medical expenses
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Loan amounts
$5,000 to $100,000
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Terms
24 to 84 months
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Credit needed
Good to excellent
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Origination fee
No fees required
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Early payoff penalty
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Late fee
Terms apply.
Pros
- No origination fees required, no early payoff fees, no late fees
- Unemployment protection if you lose your job
- DACA recipients can apply with a creditworthy co-borrower who is a U.S. citizen/permanent resident by calling 877-936-2269
- Can have more than one SoFi loan at a time (state-permitting)
- May accept offer of employment (to start within the next 90 days) as proof of income
- Co-applicants may apply
Cons
- Applicants who are U.S. visa holders must have more than two years remaining on visa to be eligible
- No co-signers allowed (co-applicants only)
Fixed rates from 8.99% APR to 29.99% APR reflect the 0.25% autopay interest rate discount and a 0.25% direct deposit interest rate discount. SoFi rate ranges are current as of 02/06/2024 and are subject to change without notice. The average of SoFi Personal Loans funded in 2022 was around $30K. Not all applicants qualify for the lowest rate. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. Your actual rate will be within the range of rates listed and will depend on the term you select, evaluation of your creditworthiness, income, and a variety of other factors.
Who’s this for? You can consolidate your student loans to get new rates and terms. SoFi consolidates and refinances both federal and private student loans. Note, however, that refinancing federal student loans disqualifies you from federal repayment programs, including PSLF and income-driven repayment plans, so it’s best to carefully consider this decision.
Standout benefits: SoFi charges no origination fees, no prepayment penalty fees and no late fees. You can check your rate before applying with no impact on your credit. Plus, SoFi membership comes with numerous perks, such as referral bonuses, rate discounts, financial planning, access to travel offers and an unemployment protection program that allows you to temporarily modify your loan payments.
Best for people without a credit history
Upstart Personal Loans
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Annual Percentage Rate (APR)
6.4% – 35.99%
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Loan purpose
Debt consolidation, credit card refinancing, wedding, moving or medical
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Loan amounts
$1,000 to $50,000
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Terms
36 and 60 months
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Credit needed
Credit score of 300 on at least one credit report (but will accept applicants whose credit history is so insufficient they don’t have a credit score)
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Origination fee
0% to 12% of the target amount
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Early payoff penalty
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Late fee
The greater of 5% of last amount due or $15, whichever is greater
Terms apply.
Pros
- Open to borrowers with fair credit (minimum 300 score)
- Will accept applicants who have insufficient credit history and don’t have a credit score
- No early payoff fees
- 99% of personal loan funds are sent the next business day after completing required paperwork before 5 p.m. Monday through Friday
Cons
- High late fees
- Origination fee of 0% to 10% of the target amount (automatically withheld from the loan before it’s delivered to you)
- $10 fee to request paper copies of loan agreement (no fee for eSigned virtual copies)
- Must have a Social Security number
Who’s this for? Upstart can be a good choice if you’re new to credit, since it works with applicants with no credit score. When reviewing your application, it will consider factors beyond your credit, including your education history and work experience.
Standout benefits: The lender allows you to check your interest rate before you apply with a soft credit inquiry. You can receive the funds as soon as the next business day. Additionally, you can pay off your consolidation loan early at any time without penalty fees.
Best for low credit scores
Achieve® Personal Loans
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Annual Percentage Rate (APR)
8.99% to 35.99%
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Loan purpose
Debt consolidation, major purchase
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Loan amounts
$5,000 to $50,000
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Terms
24 and 60 months
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Credit needed
620 or higher
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Origination fee
1.99% to 6.99%
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Early payoff penalty
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Late fee
Terms apply.
Pros
- Flexible term lengths
- Rate discounts available
- Works with borrowers with fair credit
Cons
- Loans may not be available in all states
- The lender charges origination fees
Who’s this for? Achieve can be a great option even for borrowers with imperfect credit. You only need a FICO score of 620 for a chance to qualify. Note, however, that a low score may translate into a higher interest rate.
Standout benefits: Achieve offers several rate discounts, as well as flexible terms and payment dates. The lender charges no prepayment penalty fees.
Best for flexible repayment terms
Upgrade Personal Loans
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Annual Percentage Rate (APR)
8.49% – 35.99%
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Loan purpose
Debt consolidation/refinancing, home improvement, major purchase
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Loan amounts
$1,000 to $50,000
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Terms
24 to 84* months
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Credit needed
Fair, good to excellent
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Origination fee
1.85% to 9.99%, deducted from loan proceeds
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Early payoff penalty
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Late fee
Up to $10 (with 15-day grace period)
Terms apply.
Pros
- No early payoff fees
- Loans up to $50,000
- Fixed interest rates (no surprises)
- Can pay creditors directly (may take up to two weeks)
- Fast funding in as little as four days
Cons
- Origination fee of up to 8% (deducted from your loan)
- Not available in Washington D.C.
Why Upgrade is the best for financial literacy:
- Free credit score simulator to help you visualize how different scenarios and actions may impact your credit
- Charts that track your trends and credit health over time, helping you understand how certain financial choices affect your credit score
- Ability to sign up for free credit monitoring and weekly VantageScore updates
Who’s this for? Upgrade is ideal for those that want the opportunity to customize their debt consolidation loan. With multiple loan options, you can select a monthly payment that best fits your budget and pick a term that works for you.
Standout benefits: You can view your rate without impacting your credit score and receive funds in one business day after accepting a loan offer. You can opt to have the funds sent straight to your creditors. Upgrade also charges no early payoff fees.
Best for staying motivated
Happy Money
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Annual Percentage Rate (APR)
11.72% – 17.99%
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Loan purpose
Debt consolidation/refinancing
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Loan amounts
$5,000 to $40,000
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Terms
24 to 60 months
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Credit needed
Fair/average, good
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Origination fee
0% to 5% (based on credit score and application)
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Early payoff penalty
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Late fee
5% of monthly payment amount or $15, whichever is greater (with 15-day grace period)
Terms apply.
Pros
- Peer-to-peer lending platform makes it easy to check multiple offers
- Loan approval comes with Happy Money membership and customer support
- No early payoff fees
- No late fees
- Fast and easy application
- U.S.-based customer service
Cons
- Higher loan minimums ($5,000)
- Must submit soft inquiry to see origination fees and other details
How Payoff is designed to help you stay motivated:
- Offers borrowers a dedicated “Empowerment Science” team that is available to take questions and provide encouragement
- Free personality tests, stress assessments and cash flow trackers to help borrowers understand their money management style and nail down better habits
- Free FICO tools help members track their progress*
*Based on a study of Happy Money Members between February 2020 to August 2020, members who use a Happy Money Loan to eliminate at least $5,000 of credit card balances reportedly see an average FICO Score boost of 40 points. (Results may vary and are not guaranteed.)
Who’s this for? If you need a little extra motivation to pay off your debts, Happy Money can give you a boost by making it easy to track your progress. Through the online Member Portal and Happy Money mobile app, you can monitor payments, track your progress and contact the support team if you need any help.
Standout benefits: Happy Money allows you to check your rate with a soft credit pull. The application process is quick and simple, and you can choose your terms, pay-off date and monthly payment. The lender lets you decide whether you want the money deposited into your account or sent to your credit card issuer directly.
Best for good to excellent credit
LightStream Personal Loans
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Annual Percentage Rate (APR)
7.49% – 25.49%* APR with AutoPay
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Loan purpose
Debt consolidation, home improvement, auto financing, medical expenses, and others
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Loan amounts
$5,000 to $100,000
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Terms
24 to 144 months* dependent on loan purpose
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Credit needed
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Origination fee
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Early payoff penalty
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Late fee
Terms apply. *AutoPay discount is only available prior to loan funding. Rates without AutoPay are 0.50% points higher. Excellent credit required for lowest rate. Rates vary by loan purpose.
Pros
- Same-day funding available through ACH or wire transfer (conditions apply)
- Loan amounts up to $100,000
- No origination fees, no early payoff fees, no late fees
- LightStream plants a tree for every loan
Cons
- Requires several years of credit history
- No option to pay your creditors directly
- Not available for student loans or business loans
- No option for pre-approval on website (but pre-qualification is available on some third-party lending platforms)
Who’s this for? LightStream can be an excellent choice for those with strong credit. The lender offers highly competitive rates and a high limit on how much you can borrow. Plus, LightStream advertises a Rate Beat Program which helps ensure you get the best rate when shopping for a debt consolidation loan.
Standout benefits: The application process allows you to choose a funding date and repayment terms that work for you. LightStream can approve and fund your loan as soon as the day you apply. There are no pre-payment penalties.
Best for joint applicants
Prosper Personal Loans
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Annual Percentage Rate (APR)
7.95% to 35.99%
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Loan purpose
Debt consolidation/refinancing, home improvement, auto/motor, medical or dental, big purchase and more
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Loan amounts
$2,000 to $50,000
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Terms
24, 36, 48, and 60 months
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Credit needed
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Origination fee
2.41% to 5%, deducted from loan proceeds
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Early payoff penalty
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Late fee
5% of monthly payment amount or $15, whichever is greater (with 15-day grace period)
Terms apply.
Pros
- Co-borrowers are permitted
- Repeat borrowers may qualify for APR discounts
- Option to change your payment date according to when works best for you
- Wide range of loan amounts
- No prepayment penalty
Cons
- High late fees
- Origination fee of 2.41% to 5.99%, deducted from loan proceeds
Who’s this for? When you apply with a co-borrower, you might improve your approval odds and qualify for better terms. Prosper allows for joint applications, so if your co-applicant has strong credit, this is a lender worth looking into.
Standout benefits: Prosper lets you check your rate without a hard credit pull. You get to choose the length of your loan to customize the monthly payment and rate. Funds can be available as soon as in one business day. Prosper charges no prepayment penalties.
More on our top debt consolidation loans
SoFi
SoFi is an online lender known for competitive interest rates and flexible loan terms. It offers a wide range of lending products, from private student loans to mortgages, savings accounts and more.
Eligible types of debt
Student loans, credit card debt, personal loans and more
Loan amounts
$5,000 to $100,000
Loan terms
2 to 7 years (up to 20 years with student loan refinancing)
Upstart
Achieve
Achieve is an online lender providing various solutions to help borrowers get out of debt. It also offers personal loans and home equity loans.
Eligible types of debt
Qualifying unsecured debt
Loan amounts
$5,000 to $50,000
Loan terms
2 to 5 years
Upgrade
Upgrade is a fintech company that aims to provide affordable financial products, including personal loans, credit cards, savings and checking accounts, and credit monitoring.
Eligible types of debt
Credit cards and personal loans
Loan amounts
$1,000 to $50,000
Loan terms
2 to 7 years
Happy Money
Happy Money is a lending platform that partners with credit unions and other community-centered financial institutions. Currently, it offers one product, The Payoff Loan, that allows borrowers to consolidate credit card debt.
Eligible types of debt
Credit cards
Loan amounts
$5,000 to $40,000
Loan terms
2 to 5 years
LightStream
LightStream is an online lender that provides loans to borrowers with good credit, including personal loans, auto loans, debt consolidation loans and others.
Eligible types of debt
Credit card debt, auto loans, personal loans, medical costs and more
Loan amounts
$5,000 to $100,000
Loan terms
2 to 12 years
Prosper
Prosper is a peer-to-peer lending marketplace that offers a range of financial products. These include personal loans, home equity loans and lines of credit, business loans and a credit card.
Eligible types of debt
Credit card debt
Loan amounts
$2,000 to $50,000
Loan terms
2 to 5 years
How do you apply for a debt consolidation loan?
To apply for a debt consolidation loan, first consider how much of a loan you need to apply for. This can be done by adding up the debt balances you wish to consolidate. Once you start browsing for lenders, make sure their minimum loan amount and funding range align with how much money you’re looking to borrow. For instance, if you need to borrow $1,000 and the lender’s minimum loan amount starts at $3,000, you won’t be approved for such a small loan.
You’ll also want to double-check any minimum credit score requirements. This lets you avoid taking a hit to your credit score only to not be approved for the loan. Keep in mind that you can consider credit unions, an online lender or even an in-person bank. You should also make sure you’re aware of any fees, including application fees, a late payment fee, prepayment penalties and more.
Some lenders also let you submit information to see what rates you may prequalify for without damaging your credit score. You can also compare rates this way to make sure you’re applying for a loan with some of the lowest rates available to you. Keep in mind that personal loans are a form of unsecured debt, which means you can’t use collateral to secure the loan in case you default.
Once you decide which lender you want to go with, you’ll submit an application with complete details. Once you’re approved for the loan, your lender will use the funds to make a direct payment to each of your creditors — you’ll just be responsible for repaying the personal loan.
How do you manage loan payments?
Before you even submit a loan application, you should make sure you have a debt management plan in place. Consider factors like the loan amount, the loan rates, and the life of the loan (also called the loan term). Make sure the monthly payments are within your budget since on-time payments are crucial for avoiding a poor credit score, as well as being approved for the best loan rates in the future.
Also make sure you’re able to manage your personal loan payments alongside any other debt payments you already have.
FAQs
What is a debt consolidation loan?
A debt consolidation loan is a personal loan that’s used to pay off existing debt across other accounts, including credit cards, student loans and other installment loans.
Does debt consolidation hurt your credit score?
Consolidating your debt into a personal loan can have a positive impact on your credit score and overall finances, but it’s important to understand the process so you can ensure the greatest benefit.
How does debt consolidation work?
Debt consolidation loans deliver cash directly to your creditor or your bank account, which you then use to pay off your existing debt. Within 30 days, you’ll start making a fixed monthly payment on the new loan until all of the debt is paid off.
What are the benefits of consolidating debt?
With a lower APR, debt consolidation loans can shave off some interest charges and save on high-interest debt. People who use them successfully can save money when they stick to their new, simplified payoff plan and stop using their old credit cards to rack up new debt.
Do you have to close credit cards after debt consolidation?
You can keep your credit cards open after you take out a debt consolation loan, but it’s best to use them only to pay for what you know you can afford to pay off at the end of each month.
Bottom line
A debt consolidation loan can help you save on repaying high-interest debt — and make it more manageable. Make sure to compare rates from different lenders to pick the best deal for you. And stay disciplined when consolidating. It can be tempting to rack up new balances once the old ones are paid off, but such behavior can easily put you into more debt.
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Why trust CNBC Select?
At CNBC Select, our mission is to provide our readers with high-quality service journalism and comprehensive consumer advice so they can make informed decisions with their money. Every personal loan review is based on rigorous reporting by our team of expert writers and editors with extensive knowledge of loan products. While CNBC Select earns a commission from affiliate partners on many offers and links, we create all our content without input from our commercial team or any outside third parties, and we pride ourselves on our journalistic standards and ethics. See our methodology for more information on how we choose the best personal loans for consolidating debt.
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Our methodology
To determine which personal loans are the best for consolidating debt, CNBC Select analyzed dozens of U.S. personal loans offered by both online and brick-and-mortar banks, including large credit unions. When possible we chose loans with no origination or sign-up fees, but we also included options for borrowers with lower credit scores on this list. Some of those options have origination fees.
When narrowing down and ranking the best personal loans, we focused on the following features:
- Fixed-rate APR: Variable rates can go up and down over the lifetime of your loan. With a fixed rate APR, you lock in an interest rate for the duration of the loan’s term, which means your monthly payment won’t vary, making your budget easier to plan.
- Flexible minimum and maximum loan amounts/terms: Each lender provides more than one financing option that you can customize based on your monthly budget and how long you need to pay back your loan.
- No early payoff penalties: The lenders on our list do not charge borrowers for paying off loans early.
- Streamlined application process: We considered whether lenders offered same-day approval decisions and a fast online application process.
- Customer support: Every loan on our list provides customer service available via telephone, email or secure online messaging. We also opted for lenders with an online resource hub or advice center to help you educate yourself about the personal loan process and your finances.
- Fund disbursement: The loans on our list deliver funds promptly through either electronic wire transfer to your checking account or in the form of a paper check. Some lenders (which we noted) offer the ability to pay your creditors directly.
- Autopay discounts: We noted the lenders that reward you for enrolling in autopay by lowering your APR by 0.25% to 0.5%.
- Creditor payment limits and loan sizes: The above lenders provide loans in an array of sizes, from $1,000 to $100,000. Each lender advertises its respective payment limits and loan sizes, and completing a preapproval process can give you an idea of what your interest rate and monthly payment would be for such an amount.
Note that the rates and fee structures advertised for personal loans are subject to fluctuate in accordance with the Fed rate. However, once you accept your loan agreement, a fixed-rate APR will guarantee your interest rate and monthly payment will remain consistent throughout the entire term of the loan. Your APR, monthly payment and loan amount depend on your credit history and creditworthiness. To take out a loan, lenders will conduct a hard credit inquiry and request a full application, which could require proof of income, identity verification, proof of address and more.
*Your LightStream loan terms, including APR, may differ based on loan purpose, amount, term length, and your credit profile. Excellent credit is required to qualify for lowest rates. Rate is quoted with AutoPay discount. AutoPay discount is only available prior to loan funding. Rates without AutoPay are 0.50% points higher. Subject to credit approval. Conditions and limitations apply. Advertised rates and terms are subject to change without notice. Payment example: Monthly payments for a $10,000 loan at 7.99% APR with a term of three years would result in 36 monthly payments of $313.32.
Editorial Note: Opinions, analyses, reviews or recommendations expressed in this article are those of the Select editorial staff’s alone, and have not been reviewed, approved or otherwise endorsed by any third party.